Redesigning Marylebone Lane

Delivering context-led urban design for a historic West End lane

View of the completed Marylebone Lane design with a bench and tree and pedestrians walking along the pavement.

Marylebone Lane lies within the Harley Street conservation area in the southwestern corner of the Howard de Walden Estate. In contrast to the grid of grand streets that surround it, Marylebone Lane is older, narrower and follows the course of the Tyburn River, a tributary of the River Thames, which is now buried underground.

Map diagrams of the Marylebone area from 1746 and 1792

The lane reflects the route of the River Tyburn

Left: Roque Map 1746, Right: Horword 1792

The Howard de Walden Estate commissioned Publica to develop a transformative vision and concept design for Marylebone Lane to establish a stronger walking connection between Oxford Street and Marylebone High Street as well as to elevate the street’s quality and function.

By carefully studying the local conditions, and analysing changes underway across the wider neighbourhood, Publica developed a strategy and design approach for Marylebone Lane, working within established Westminster public realm principles. This included relocating parking, creating new areas of footway, new lighting, benches and tree planting, and incremental improvements to retail awnings, shopfronts and use of the street.

Drawing of Marylebone lane showing row of buildings and yellow plants in windows.
Sketch diagram of Marylebone lane showing shop fronts with canopies and plants in the windows above.
Sketch drawing of street with lit up windows.
Sketch drawing of a street with pedestrians and tall buildings with overlooking windows.
Drawing of a stretch of building with many windows.

Publica’s design enhances the materiality of the street by embracing the historic prominence of the Tyburn River. This approach was carried through design proposals by narrowing the carriageway to evoke a river course, the use of a double granite kerb and edge details, natural stone footway paving and the selection of subtly coloured granite setts to evoke water.

A plan view map of Marylebone Lane and the wider area context in central London.
A series of five studies exploring the detailed design and arrangement of paving materials.
A view of the proposed concept design for Marylebone Lane showing widened footways, a flush carriageway and pedestrians walking down the street.

The winding path of Marylebone Lane connects Oxford Street and Marylebone High Street

In March 2013, an exhibition of the proposed designs received a 95% approval rating from local residents and businesses. Soon after, the plans were formally adopted by Westminster City Council and Publica was retained by the Howard de Walden Estate to help guide delivery stages. Work began on site in February 2015 and, after a pause to allow a building development, the scheme completed in summer 2018.

View of the completed Marylebone Lane design with pedestrian crossing the street.

Third photograph by Edward Bishop